Various missions, including within NASA’s Artemis program, aim to return humans to the lunar surface by the end of the decade and establish a long-term presence in the 2030s.
Some experts say these ambitions are rooted in financial gain and extraction — mirroring what drove colonizers to plunder the Americas and beyond. This raises urgent questions about what some scholars and critics describe as the “colonization” of space.
Learn more in the story below.

